Polis - Universal Building Design : www.polis-ubd.net
Copyright © 2005

Links

This page contains links to some of the most important organizations within the disability and universal design community. The list is for informational purposes only and it is by no means exhaustive. If you have information on an organization that you believe should be in here or you identify a link which is no longer working, please do not hesitate to send an e-mail to polis@bbri.be.

The organisations are listed per country using the ISO country codes (more info on the ISO website). A separate category for international and European organisations is provided. Following countries are currently available:

International (INT)

  • UN Enable - Information on activities of the United Nations related to disability. The mandate of the Programme stems from the World Programme of Action concerning Disabled Persons adopted by the United Nations in 1982 and the Standard Rules on Equalization of Opportunities for Persons with Disabilities adopted in 1994.
  • The World Bank and Disability - The World Bank is working to ensure full participation of people with disabilities in its development work, as well as within its own organization.
  • The World Institute on Disability - WID is a nonprofit research, training and public policy center promoting the civil rights and the full societal inclusion of people with disabilities.
  • Disabilities Peoples' International - a network of national organizations or assemblies of disabled people, established to promote human rights of disabled people through full participation, equalization of opportunity and development.
  • Agenda 22 helps local authorities to realise the UN Standard Rules by making disability policy plans. Rule 5 is devoted to the accessibility of the built environment.
  • ESCAP, with support from the Government of Japan, began activities in 1994 to promote barrier-free environments in the developing countries of the Asia-Pacific region. The activities aim freedom of movement for persons with disabilities and older persons.   

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Europe (EU)

Document

Social measures for people with disabilities:

Building on the momentum created and the results achieved in 2003 by the "European Year of People with Disabilities", the Commission has proposed an European action plan [COM(2003) 650 final - not published in the Official Journal], covering the period 2004 to 2010 seeking to set out a sustainable and operational approach to disabilities issues in the enlarged Europe. It has three central objectives: 

  • to implement fully the directive on equal treatment in employment and occupation;
  • to reinforce mainstreaming of disability issues in the relevant Community policies;
  • to improve accessibility for all. 

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Belgium (BE)

  • A recommandations of the European Union incites the members states to make the public spaces and the public buildings accessible for people with disabilities in 2010. However, it appears that Belgium has a bit delay in comparison with its neighbourings countries in this matter. It's then necessary that the public authorities make a state of the art in order to allow the plannification of the works to do. Read more in Netherlands - Read more in French
  • Urban development belongs to the regional authorities in Belgium. The Walloon Region, the Brussels Capital Region and the Flemish region have all incorporated universal design and/or accessibility requirements into their building codes. More information can be found at the following links: CWATUP (Wallonnia), GSV-RRU (Brussels) and RO-RSV (Flanders). Information is only available in French or Dutch and in some cases also in German.
  • Within the Federal Service Social Security a directorate general on disabled persons exists. This directorate publishes each year a new guide for the disabled persons. On the federal level a High Council for Disabled Persons is also active. Its role is to give advice on the federal policy with regard to disability.
  • One of the areas on which the Center for Equal Opportunities and the Fight against Racism is working is discrimination of disabled persons.
  • The Dienststelle für Personen mit Behinderung is active in the German speaking part of Belgium. It gives advice on accessibility and assistive technologies.
  • The Flemish Fund (Vlaams Fonds voor de Sociale Integratie van Personen met een Handicap) offers services and financial support to disabled persons in the Flemish Region. One of the services offered is knowledge and support with regard to assistive technologies (through KOC).
  • The AWIPH (Agence Wallonne pour l'Intégration des Personnes Handicapées) is a public service active in the Walloon Region.
  • In Flanders a Cell on Equal Opportunities has been created. Within this cell a regional centre for accessibility (Vlaams Steunpunt Toegankelijkheid) is functioning. It plays a coordinating role.
  • Toegankelijkheidsbureau is an Office for Accessibility, mainly active with advice in the Limburg and Brabant provinces. It is also quite in research projects funded by regional, national or European bodies. 
  • In-HAM (Innovation Center in Housing for Adapted Movement) promotes innovation in housing in order to enable independent living. 
  • Toegankelijk Vlaanderen (Flanders Accessible) is a website which gives information with regard to the accessibility level of buildings in the Flemish region.
  • ANLH asbl (Association Nationale pour le Logement des Personnes Handicapées asbl) is an expert organisation in assistive technology, accessibility of housing and the urban environment.
  • GAMAH asbl (Groupe d'action pour une meilleure accessibilité aux persones handicapés) is an association lobbying for a better accessibility of the built environment. One of the tools GAMAH uses, is the so-called Passe-Partout Index.
  • Plain-Pied is a study office specialized in pedestrian's mobilty and accessibility for people with disabilities.
  • The Autonomia-website is an interesting portal.
  • Well-come.be is a website devoted more in particular to contractors and architects regarding to accessibility for all and building design.

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Germany (DE)

  • An interesting portal to information with regard to barrier-free design and construction in Germany is offered by the (commercial) website www.nullbarriere.de.
  • The "Bundesarbeitsgemeinschaft für Rehabilitation" has a working group on barrier free environments, called "Barrierefreie Umweltgestaltung". This working group contributes amongst others to the definition and application of the relevant DIN-standards on accessibility.
  • Urban Development, Building and Housing are competences which belong to the different federal states of Germany. The states have introduced in their state building codes provisions provisions concerning barrier-free building. The Bauministerkonferenz is the place where the ministers and senators of the 16 federal states (länder) meet. The Model Building Code 2002, elaborated within the Bauministerconferenz, adresses barrier free building in §50.
  • The German Federal Ministry of Transport, Building and Housing contributes to barrier-free access in the fields of infrastructure, transport, building and housing. Mobility for all and barrier-free buildings are focus areas of the German Disability Discrimination Act. 
  • The German Federal Government nominated a Federal Government Commissioner for the Interests of the Disabled. The commissioner has its own website on http://www.behindertenbeauftragter.de.
  • The Board of Building and Public Works (Oberste Baubehörde), part of the Bayerische Staatsministerium des Inneren, prepared different guidelines on building and living for disabled based upon the DIN standards 18024 Parts 1 and 2 and 18025 Parts 1 and 2. Article 51 of the Bayerische Bauordnung adresses since 2003 some minimal requirements for barrier free building. Most of these documents can be consulted on line at http://www.stmi.bayern.de/bauen/obb/.
  • The Bayern Chambre of Architects is working on barrier free design and building since the mid-eighties. It operates since 1984 a consulting office, in the beginning known under the name "Planen und Bauen für alte und behinderte Menschen", but now called Beratungsstelle Barrierefreies Bauen.

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Denmark (DK)

  • The Danish Disability Council (Det Centrale Handicapråd) was established in 1980 and is a Government-funded body made up of an equal number of representatives from disabled people (nominated by the DSI, the Danish Council of Organisations of Disabled People) and from public authorities. The Council is a monitoring and advisory body to government, parliament and central authorities. 
  • The Equal Opportunities Centre for Disabled Persons (Center for Ligebehandling af Handicappede) is to monitor developments in the equalisation of disabled and non-disabled people. It focuses on areas and situations where there are not equal opportunities for disabled and non-disabled. The Centre is situated within the Danish Disability Council, and performs a secretarial function for it. 
  • The Danish Council of Organisations of Disabled People (DSI - De Samvirkende Invalideorganisationer) was founded in 1934 and has 32 national member organisations representing more than 320.000 people with disabilities in Denmark. DSI is the only Danish umbrella organisation in the disability field.
  • The Danish Centre for Accessibility (Dansk Center for Tilgængelighed) is a national, self-governing centre, established in 1996. It offers advice on accessibility and Design for All with regard to the built environment, the internet and product design.
  • The Danish Centre for Assistive Technology (Hjælpemiddel­instituttet) is a nation-wide, coordinating knowledge centre. It was established by the Danish counties, the City of Copenhagen and the City of Frederiksberg. 

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Spain (ES)

  • IMSERSO, the acronym of Instituto de Mayores y Servicios Sociales, offers social services, a.o. for disabled persons. The institute operates under the Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales.
  • The Royal Board on Disability (Real Patronato sobre Discapacidad) is a public institution of the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs. The Spanish Centre for Disability Documentation (CEDD) of the Royal Board on Disability provides a specialised library to professionals, institutions and anyone interested in the field of disabilities.
  • CERMI, the "Comité Español de Representantes de Personas con Discapacidad", is the platform representing and defending the interests of Spanish disabled persons.
  • ONCE is an independent association representing blind and partially sigthed of Spain.
  • CEAPAT stands for the "Centro Estatal de Autonomía Personal y Ayudas Técnicas" and is a technological center. It was created in 1989 and depends from IMSERSO.
  • Discapnet is without any doubt an important Spanish portal on disability issues. It is cofinanced by the ONCE Foundation and the European Fund for Regional Development.

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United Kingdom (GB) 

  • Information on the Building Regulation can be found on the website of the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister. Approved Document M addresses access to and use of buildings.
  • The Disability Rights Commission (DRC) is an independent body established in April 2000 by Act of Parliament to stop discrimination and promote equality of opportunity for disabled people.
  • The National Register of Access Consultants (NRAC) is an independent register of accredited Access Auditors and Access Consultants who meet professional standards and criteria established by a peer review system. The NRAC is a resource for those seeking professional advice on how to make improvements to the built environment in accordance with the Disability Discrimination Acts 1995 and 2005.
  • The Access2Go website claims to have been developed with the experience and skills of disabled people and others who work with them to improve access in all areas of work, leisure and living.
  • AgeConcern is a federation of about 400 independent charities working together with and for older people, locally, regionally and nationally.
  • The Centre for Accessible Environments (CAE) is an information provider and a forum for collaborative dialogue between providers and users of the built environment. The aim is inclusion by design.  Founded in 1969 and registered as a charity in 1976, CAE has a mission to share knowledge and expertise. Services of CAE include information, training and consultancy.
  • The Disability Archive UK - access to the writings of disability activists, writers and allies whose work may no longer be easily accessible in the public domain.
  • The SPARC is an initiative which brings together researchers, practitioners and policy makers in ageing. It specialises in communicating the latest design, engineering and biological ageing-related research to all stakeholders, making the case about the benefits for an ageing population of scientific research, and it encourages new blood into ageing research.

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Greece (GR)

Law instruments have been put in force in Greece in order to secure that decisive moves are made towards a more friendly and accessible environment in general and built environment in particular. Read more

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Israel (IL)

  • The Commission for Equal Rights of People with Disabilities was established in accordance with legislation in 2000. The Commission operates within the Ministry of Justice, and works to advance the basic principles of the Law for Equal Rights of People with Disabilities of 1998. 
  • Access Israel is an association for the advancement of the Accessibility in Israel. The Access Israel organization was founded in 1999. It is a non-profit organization dedicated to making Israel an accessible place for all. The concept of "accessibility for all" means that every disabled person should participate in society as an equal, dignified, and independent Israeli citizen; in practice, "accessibility for all" means that every location is available for every person to freely move in, as well as use and experience the location. The web site offers relevant data such as Legislations, accessibility maps and a Guide for the Disabled & Elderly Tourists to Israel. 
  • Access Unlimited - The organization is active mainly in accessibility research, consulting and tourism. Unlimited access has developed an information analysis and grading system name "universal design". The system analyzes the level of accessibility for people with disabilities. It offers an accessory analysis of popular tourist, cultural and commercial sites in Israel. The organization experts are also presenting surveys and papers. For example, they present an Evaluation and Transition Plan. It provides the client with a carefully planned interview and survey process collecting data and programmatic information along with architectural survey data to evaluate the accessibility of programs.
  • The Israeli Standards Institute has developed the IS 1918 standard series on the accessibility of the built environment. 3 parts have already been published, 2 other are under preparation.
  • GeronTech, the Israel Center for Assistive Technology and Aging is a non-profit organisation established in 1998 as a joint venture of ESHEL, the Association for the Planning and Development of Services for the Aged in Israel, and the Metropolitan Jewish Health System in New York. GeronTech facilitates the development of innovative solutions to help improve the quality of life for older
    people with disabilities.

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Italy (IT) 

  • In Italy a growing number of specialised centres are working together in the field of technological aids. Their common goal is to make sure that each disabled person gets the device that best suits his needs. The network in which these centres collaborate was founded in 1997 and is called GLIC (Gruppo di Lavoro Interregionale Centri Ausili Elettronici ed Informatici per Disabili).
  • Superabile.it - Il portale per il mondo della disabilità - Information only in Italian.
  • SIVA was established in 1981 as the Assistive Technology Research and Information Centre of the Don Carlo Gnocchi Foundation in Milano. The Foundation (Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS) is the largest private non-profit organisation in the field of rehabilitation in Italy. The SIVA Portal on Assistive Technologies for Disability and Independent Living offers lots of information and guidance, also in English.
  • Romaccessibile has been developed with the cooperation of the Comune di Roma - Dipartimento V Servizio Handicap and the Cooperativa Sociale Servizi Integrati. The aim of this project is to be a point of reference for the visually impaired and hypo-sighted pedestrians who wish to move around the city of Rome autonomously. Information is available in Italian and English.
  • HBGroup and the ELSA project of this group. The ELSA-project aims to become a database offering normative, technical and product information for accessible spaces.
  • Domotica.it - Italian Portal on Smart Housing.

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Luxemburg (LU)

  • ADAPTH designs and Info-Handicap manages the National Website about Accessibility in Luxembourg, a kind of portal. One of the items adressed is the built environment. ADAPTH received in 2004 from the Ministry of Family a mission as expert in accessibility with regard to the adaptation of spaces open to the public. Info-Handicap is a information and meeting centre.
  • The law of March, 21th 2001 authorises the construction and the deep renovation of a public building only on the condition that the project respect the technicals requirements in the field of accessibility.
  • The SNSFP, responsible for safety in the public area, addresses also the accessibility of the built environment. The accessibility of new and renovated public spaces and buildings under the authority of the different public bodies of Luxemburg, is guaranteed by law and regulation. SNSFP checks if the requirements defined by law are respected.
  • The Ministry of Family and Integration is responsible for politics with regard to disabled and elderly, and deals amongst others with accessibility issues. Two consultative bodies play an important role in policy making, i.e. the Conseil Supérieur des Personnes Âgées and the Conseil Supérieur des Personnes Handicapées. 

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Norway (NO)

  • The Norwegian Accessibility Centre, known as Deltasenteret, is the state competence center on Accessibility. It is a part of the Directorate of Health and Social Affairs. Some of the publications of Deltasenteret are available in English. 
  • The Ministery of Environment  describes in the Circular T-5/99 E Accessibility for all in his Part 1 how the accessibility can be in the physical surroundings and the interests of people with disabilities safeguarded and promoted by means of planning in accordance with the Planning and Building Act. In his Part 2, the circular deals with the requirement for access to buildings - exemptions and dispensation.
  • The Norwaygian government has presented his new Action plan for "Universal Design". It's a Five-Year Plan which contains more than 100 initiatives in order to abolish barriers and to improve the daily life of people with disabilities. Achieving improved accessibility to the physical environnment for all members of society has become a primary objective. Many of the measures launched are based on the Programme of Action for Universal design, the government programme in which eleven Norwegian ministries are taking part. This programme is administrated by the Ministry of Environment.

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Poland (PL)

  • Portal for people with disabilities includes wide information for people with disabilities such as law, announcements, interesting links (only in Polish).
  • The site of the Ministry of Labour and Social Policy provides information about Polish system of institutions and organizations working on behalf and for people with disabilities. There is also information on social security system.
  • Polish Association of Employers of People with Disabilities (only in Polish).
  • The fund's ressource of the State Fund for Rehabilitation of Disabled Persons are used to establish new and retain the existing jobs for the disabled, to fund social rehabilitation of such persons and co-finance tasks under governmental programmes. The site gives also a descriptions of ongoing programmes (only in Polish and for people with visual impairements).
  • The accessibility issues are in Poland not very long in a focus of legislative decision makers. The legislation regarding accessibility aims to improve building accessibility but also the people's mind. Read more.

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Austria (AT)

  • The Austrian National Council of Disabled Persons, in German the Österreichische Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Rehabilitation (OEAR), represents as an umbrella organisation 73 member associations with over 400.000 individual members. The OEAR participates in the Austrian Network of Offices for Barrier Free Design and Building (Netzwerk der österreichischen Beratungsstellen für barrierefreies Planen und Bauen). This network has published information sheets which can be downloaded from the OEAR-site (documents only available in German).
  • If you want to know the building regulation in the Austrian and German regional states (Länder) or in the Swiss cantons, you should consult http://www.bauordnung.at. Some of these building regulations have provisions with regard to barrier free buildings.  

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Switzerland (CH)

  • The Swiss centre for accessible buildings, in French known as Centre suisse pour la construction adaptée aux handicapés, in German as Die Schweizerische Fachstelle für behindertengerechtes Bauen, is an expert organisation in adaptable building. It publishes a newsletter and useful, regularly updated documentation, in French and German.
  • The Federal Agency for the Equality of People with Disabilities (Bureau fédéral de l’égalité pour les personnes handicapées - Eidgenössische Büro für die Gleichstellung der Menschen mit Behinderungen - Ufficio federale per le pari opportunità delle persone con disabilità) has been created in the beginning of 2004. Its tasks have been defined in the Swiss Law and Ordonnance on equal opportunities for disabled people, known in Switzerland as LHand and OHand. Main objectives of the office are to inform and sensitize, to give advice and to support financially programs and projects aiming for equal opportunities.
  • PROCAP claims to be the most important Swiss assocation of disabled persons. It groups a membership of about 20.000 people and approximately 60 regional sections.
  • Pro Infirmis is the biggest service provider for disabled persons in Switzerland. One of the services offered relates to adapted construction for disabled.
  • The Law on the equal rights of the poeple with disabilities came into force on 1 January 2004. This Law will allow to the poeple with disabilities to have access to the public buildings.

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France (FR)

  • Under the heading "Accès Libres: L'accessibilité, un droit pour tous", a ministerial delegation on accessibility (DMA) was started up. One of the tasks of the delegation is to verify that one respects accessibility requirements. The delegation has also a coordinating role with regard to policy and actions. More information on this French action plan on the DMA website.
  • COLIAC is an important committee working on accessibility issues. It was established in 2000 as a multi-partner organisation and includes all stakeholders. Construction and the built environment is one of the areas this committee is working on.
  • In France roads have to be constructed in an accessible way. Some important legal documents (Décrets, Arrêté and Circulaire) have been published in August 1999 and June 2000.  CERTU prepared an interesting publication, entitled "Une voirie pour tous", summarizing the requirements and recommendations.   

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Finland (FI)

  • STAKES, the National Research and Development Centre for Welfare and Health, produces information and know-how in the field of welfare and health. Stakes is the coördinator of the Finnish Design for All network.

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Ireland (IE)

  • The National Disability Authority, or NDA for short, is an independent public body. The focus of its work is on promoting and securing the rights of people with disabilities. It was set up in 1999 by an Act of the Oireachtas called the National Disability Authority Act 1999. This Act sets out what the NDA can do. The NDA's main job is to advise the Minister for Justice Equality and Law Reform and keep him or her informed about issues related to any disability of persons that might affect policy and practice.

  • People with Disabilities in Ireland (PwDI) is the only national cross disability organisation funded by the Government. PwDI wants to help all people with disabilities to take part in and influence the decision making process that impacts on their lives and opportunities. Cross disability means that PwDI is for all people with disabilities,whether those disabilities are physical, emotional, intellectual or mental. PwDI also wants to include and welcome parents, partners, carers and groups of people with disabilities to join PwDI.

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Netherlands (NL)

  • In the Netherlands the "Bouwbesluit" is a building regulation in which a number of accessibility requirements for dwellings and other buildings are defined. More information on the Dutch building regulation can be found at http://www.vrom.nl/bouwregelgeving (only in Dutch).
  • WoonKeur is a quality certification scheme for new built dwellings (only available in Dutch). It covers issues as ease of use, social security, protection against burglars, safety with regard to falling, accessibility and flexibility. 
  • The Country Office of Accessibility, in Dutch "Landelijk Bureau Toegankelijkheid", is specialised in advice on and evaluation of accessibility, amongst others of the built environment.
  • The Rotterdam Information System Accessible City gives you an idea about the reachability, accessibility and usability of buildings in Rotterdam.
  • The Institute for Rehabilitation Research is a research organisation with the aim of developing and applying knowledge helping to improve the quality of life of people with a disability.
  • The Stichting Kenniscentrum Opplussen is oriented to the upgrading of existing dwellings so that elderly or people with functional limits can live in a safe, user friendly and accessible environment.
  • KITTZ, the acronym of the "KwaliteitsInstituut voor Toegepaste ThuisZorgvernieuwing", tries to develop on a project-by-project basis new and innovative solutions for independent living, care and services.

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 Sweden (SE)

  • The Swedish Disability Federation (Handicappförbunden) is representing the Swedish disability movement towards government, parliament and national authorities.
  • The Swedish Disability Ombudsman (Handikappombudsmannen - HO), is a government agency working for people with disability. The Ombudsman operates also a national accessibility centre.
  • The Swedish Handicap Institute (in Swedish Hjälpmedelsinstitutet) aims at improving the quality of life for people with disabilities. Its major tasks is to ensure access to high quality and well-functioning assistive technology and to work for an increased access to society.

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Australia (AU)

  • Disability Rights policy and projects within the Australian Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission. Section 23 of the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) makes it unlawful to discriminate on the grounds of disability in providing access to or use of premises that the public can enter or use. Issues about access to premises is one of the Commissions' major disability rights projects.
  • The Australian Building Codes Board (ABCB) develops and maintains the Australian Building Code (BCA). One of the ABCB's core projects is oriented towards access for people with disabilities. In February 2004 the ABCB released for public comment the draft Disability Standards for Access to Premises.
  • ACA Australia, the Australian Association of Consultants in Access, is a membership-based professional association for people working to achieve accessibility of the built environment for people with a disability.
  • TADVIC, Technical Aid to the Disabled - Volunteering Innovative Solutions for people with disability, is an organisation whose volunteer members design, construct or modify equipment for people with disabilities. This service is provided where no commercially available solution will meet their needs.

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Canada

  • The Paths to Equal Opportunities website of the Government of Ontario presents a Gateway to Accessibility. It offers resources for business and service providers that should help them create inclusive workplaces. The objective is also to remove the barriers which prevent full independence and opportunity for people with disabilities.
  • When sections of the Ontarians with Disabilities Act, 2001 (ODA) became law in early 2002, the Accessibility Directorate of Ontario and the Accessibility Advisory Council of Ontario were established. The ODA 2001 requires a.o. that obligated sectors prepare annual accessibility plans. Directorate and Council maintain together the Accessibility Ontario website with the aim to provide information, useful resources, best practices and motivation to organizations, communities and interested individuals working together to make Ontario more inclusive and accessible to everyone.
  • The New Accessibility Law in Ontario which has come in effect sinds 2005 requires government to work with the disability community and the private and public sectors to jointly develop standards to be achieved in stages of 5 years or less, leading to an accessible Ontario in 20 years.

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Singapore (SG) 

  • The Disabled Peoples' Association of Singapore (DPA) is
    a non profit organization representing the interests of disabled. DPA operates an "Independent Living Centre", i.e. a model apartment with assistive devices like a talking microwave, height adjustable stove, kitchen sink, accessible bathroom, tactile flooring and more to help people with disabilities live independently.
  • The Building and Construction Authority of Singapore published in 2002 a new Code on Barrier-Free Accessibility in Buildings. Earlier versions of this code date from 1990 and 1995.

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United States of America (US) 

  • The National Council on Disabilities (NCD) is an independent Federal agency making recommendations to the President and Congress to enhance the quality of life for all Americans with disabilities and their families.
  • The US Department of Housing and Urban Development centralizes interesting information for people with disabilities not only from its own website, but also by linking to others'.  
  • The US Access Board is an independent Federal agency devoted to accessibility for people with disabilities. The Board develops and maintains design criteria for the built environment, transit vehicles, telecommunications equipment, and for electronic and information technology.
  • The Center for Universal Design is a US research, information, and technical assistance center that evaluates, develops, and promotes universal design in housing, public and commercial facilities, and related products.
  • Concrete Change, a US initiative with an international orientation, strives for all new homes to be visitable.
  • The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) homepage offers information and technical assistance on the Americans with Disabilities Act.

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Uruguay (UY)

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